王彦军,梁加宽,冀晓鹃,苗小峰,张思源,张鑫,章德铭,阴荫.火焰喷涂用 Al-6Si 丝材热处理工艺及涂层性能研究[J].热喷涂技术,2022,14(3):95~100. |
火焰喷涂用 Al-6Si 丝材热处理工艺及涂层性能研究 |
Study on Heat Treatment Process and Coating Propertiesof Al-6Si Wire for Flame Spraying |
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DOI:DOI 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7127.2022.03-011 |
中文关键词: Al-6Si 丝材 热处理 铝硅涂层 组织性能 |
英文关键词:Al-6Si wire Heat treatment Al-Si coatings Microstructure performance |
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中文摘要: |
采用拉拔的方法制备了火焰喷涂用 Al-6Si 丝材, 研究了中间退火和成品退火温度对铝硅合金性能的影响,
并对铝硅合金丝材涂层性能进行研究, 对退火后铝硅合金坯料抗拉强度和伸长率进行测试, 对退火后的成品铝硅
合金丝金相组织进行了分析表征, 并对自制 Al-6Si 丝材和进口铝硅丝材 (Metco SF Aluminum) 涂层的孔隙率、 显
微硬度、 结合强度及热震性能进行分析比较。 结果表明, 铝硅合金坯料采用 450 ℃退火工艺显著改善了力学性能,
铝硅合金丝材经 400 ℃退火处理, 晶粒均匀。 采用自制 Al-6Si 丝材和进口铝硅丝材喷涂涂层孔隙率、 显微硬度、
结合强度及热震等性能基本相当, 满足封严涂层应用要求。 |
英文摘要: |
The Al-6Si wire for flame spraying was prepared by drawing method. The effects of intermediate
annealing and finished product annealing temperature on the properties of Al-Si alloy were studied, and the
properties of Al-Si alloy wire coating were investigated. The tensile strength and elongation of Al-Si alloy blank
after annealing were tested. The metallographic structure of the finished Al-Si alloy wire after annealing was
analyzed and characterized. The porosity, microhardness, bonding strength and thermal shock properties of the
self-made Al-6Si wire and the imported Al-6Si wire (Metco SF Aluminum) were analyzed and compared. The
results showed that the mechanical properties of Al-Si alloy billet were significantly improved by annealing at 450
℃ , and the grain of Al Si alloy wire was uniform after annealing at 400 ℃ ; The porosity, microhardness, bonding
strength and thermal shock of the coating sprayed with self-made Al-6Si wire and imported Al-6Si wire were
basically equivalent, which meet the application requirements of sealing coatings. |
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