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热喷涂技术:2024,16(3):106-112
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基于大气等离子喷涂的NiCrSiB涂层组织结构及性能研究
刘晓飞1,王斌利1,胡江波1,王建锋1,李卫军1,刘建明2
(1.中国航发动力股份有限公司,西安 710021;2.北矿新材科技有限公司,北京 102206)
Study on the Microstructure and Properties of NiCrSiB Coating by Atmospheric Plasma Spraying
LIU Xiaofei1, WANG Binli1, HU Jiangbo1, WANG Jianfeng1, LI Weijun1, LIU Jianming2
(1. AECC Aviation Power Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710021, China;2. BGRIMM Advanced Material Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 102206, China)
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投稿时间:2024-10-10    修订日期:2024-10-13
中文摘要: 针对涂覆在GH907合金试样上NiCrSiB涂层,采用光学显微镜和拉伸试验机对热处理前后涂层组织形貌、拉伸结合强度等进行了分析和比对,并对热处理后的涂层开展了涂盐热腐蚀、电偶腐蚀及盐雾腐蚀等进行了分析和研究。研究结果表明:大气等离子喷涂态的NiCrSiB涂层经热处理后,涂层结合形式由颗粒堆积的物理结合转变为冶金结合,涂层中的孔洞等组织特征明显改善;热处理后涂层厚度中间段结合强度值相对稳定;涂层涂盐热腐蚀随着时间变化腐蚀逐步增大;电偶腐蚀表明涂层的电势比基体材料的电势低;涂层盐雾试验所产生的黄色流痕,主要为盐雾中Cl-1离子与涂层中活泼Fe元素在长时间接触中所形成的FeCl3和FeCl2等在涂层表面微孔结构处的聚集产物。
Abstract:The microstructure and tensile bond strength of NiCrSiB coating on GH907 alloy samples before and after heat treatment were analyzed and compared by optical microscope and tensile testing machine. The salt-coated hot corrosion, galvanic corrosion and salt fog corrosion of the coatings after heat treatment were analyzed and studied. The results show that the bonding form of NiCrSiB coating is changed from physical bonding of particle accumulation to metallurgical bonding after heat treatment, The microstructure characteristics such as holes in the coating were significantly improved. The tensile bond strength of the coating decreases with the increase of the thickness both before and after heat treatment, and the bond strength of the middle section of the coating thickness is relatively stable after heat treatment. The salt-coated hot corrosion of coating is proportional to the corrosion time. Galvanic corrosion shows that the potential of the coating is lower than that of the base material. The yellow flow marks produced by the saltfog corrosion test of the coating are mainly the accumulation products of FeCl3 and FeCl2 on the microporous structure of the coating surface, which are formed by the Cl-1 ion in the salt spray and the active Fe element in the coating during the long-term contact.
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刘晓飞,王斌利,胡江波,王建锋,李卫军,刘建明.基于大气等离子喷涂的NiCrSiB涂层组织结构及性能研究[J].热喷涂技术,2024,16(3):106-112.
Liu Xiaofei,Wang Binli,HU Jiangbo,WANG Jianfeng,LI Weijun,LIU Jianming.Study on the Microstructure and Properties of NiCrSiB Coating by Atmospheric Plasma Spraying[J].Thermal Spray Technology,2024,16(3):106-112.

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